addiction

addiction

1. riippuvuus

Synonyymisanakirja

addiction

määrätä korvaus, antaa tuomio, päätös, ratkaisu, kaipaus, halu, hinku, jano, addiktio, riippuvuus, himo, terveydentila, fysiologinen tila, habituaatio, tottuminen.

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Englannin sanakirja

addiction (englanti > suomi)

1. riippuvuus, himo, addiktio

addiction englanniksi

1. puhekieltä A state that is characterized by compulsive drug use or compulsive engagement in rewarding behavior, despite negative consequences.Angres DH, Bettinardi-Angres K (October 2008). "The disease of addiction: origins, treatment, and recovery". Dis Mon 54 (10): 696–721. doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2008.07.002. PMID 18790142.Malenka RC, Nestler EJ, Hyman SE (2009). "Chapter 15: Reinforcement and Addictive Disorders". In Sydor A, Brown RY. Molecular Neuropharmacology: A Foundation for Clinical Neuroscience (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. pp. 364–365, 375. ISBN 9780071481274. "The defining feature of addiction is compulsive, out-of-control drug use, despite negative consequences. ...compulsive eating, shopping, gambling, and sex–so-called “natural addictions”– Indeed, addiction to both drugs and behavioral rewards may arise from similar dysregulation of the mesolimbic dopamine system."

2. The state of being addicted; devotion; inclination.

3. A habit or practice that damages, jeopardizes or shortens one's life but when ceased causes trauma.

4. A pathological relationship to mood altering experience that has life damaging consequences.

His addiction was to courses vain. Shakespeare.

5. English addiction

6. puhekieltä English addiction

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