commutation

commutation

1. lievennys

2. korvaaminen, vaihtaminen

3. virrankääntö

Synonyymisanakirja

commutation

vaihto, siirto, korvaaminen, vaihtaminen, subrogaatio, vieroitus, matkustaminen, työmatkaliikenne, työmatka-, pendelöinti.

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Englannin sanakirja

commutation (englanti > suomi)

1. vaihtaminen

commutation englanniksi

1. puhekieltä A passing from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation.

2. puhekieltä The act of giving one thing for another; barter; exchange.

3. puhekieltä substitution Substitution of one thing for another; interchange.

4. Specifically, the substitution of one kind of payment for another, especially a switch to monetary payment from obligations of labour.

5. 1969, Philip Ziegler, The Black Death, Folio Society 2006, p. 213:

Professor Postan has argued in favour of a rapid move towards commutation in the twelfth century which slackened or even went into reverse in the course of the thirteenth.

6. puhekieltä The change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State

7. 1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial 2007, p. 23:

Monsieur the Marquis de Sade was now holed up in one of his châteaux while his wife worked for the commutation of a sentence passed on him recently for poisoning and buggery.

8. puhekieltä substitution Substitution, as a means of discriminating between phonemes.

9. puhekieltä The reversal of an electric current.

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